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manual Z axis help/ideas wanted

Posted: Wed Jun 06, 2012 8:35 am
by chris.poirier
I have a ridged head knee mill with no way to manually run the quill.
Is it possible to add a hand wheel to run the servo while the e-stop is active?
What I want to do is keep Z active to run manually and not power x and y so I may use the machine manually for quick cuts.
I need some method other than running the knee up and down.
I toyed with adding a bevel gear under the servo with a shaft and a hand wheel but it will not stop someone from over running the limit switches and possibly damaging the ball screw.


Chris

Re: manual Z axis help/ideas wanted

Posted: Wed Jun 06, 2012 10:53 am
by Centroid_Liviu
Are you running Mach3 or CNC11? You wouldn't be able to use Estop because that takes all motor power away (at least on a properly wired Estop). We can provide some pointers (or a custom program) to use an aux key to free up the X and Y axes in Brains or a custom PLC but need some more info.

Re: manual Z axis help/ideas wanted

Posted: Wed Jun 06, 2012 1:17 pm
by chris.poirier
I want to use CNC 11.
If Mach is the only way I might have to consider it in order to keep the DRO in manual mode.
My last ditch idea is to use the limit switches to activate a break on the back of the servo to keep from damaging anything but this will require double pole limit switches and a costly electric break, not to mention buying the materials and effort to make the gearbox for the z hand wheel.

3 electronic wheels to do x/y and z might work, Jog mode works on the MPG but how responsive is it?
Could I do this with cheap encoders and some PLC code with CNC 11?
Any pointers ideas are welcome.

Chris

Re: manual Z axis help/ideas wanted

Posted: Wed Jun 06, 2012 3:39 pm
by cncsnw
What I want to do is keep Z active to run manually and not power x and y so I may use the machine manually for quick cuts.
I think you can already do this.

Use the F1/Setup -> F4/Feed -> F3/Free option to release power on X and Y. Alternately, just press E-stop, then release it again. The X and Y axes will be free to turn by hand.

Use jog buttons or the MPG handwheel to move Z. The control will enable the Z servo if needed, but X and Y will remain free as long as you don't try to move them with the jog buttons or handwheel.

Re: manual Z axis help/ideas wanted

Posted: Thu Jun 07, 2012 1:35 pm
by chris.poirier
OK this is good.
Can I add a single hand wheel to run Z?
If so can I hack the design to make a handle similar to what you would see on the side of a Bridgeport head.
Also is there a way to get the % load of the z-axis servo out to the outside world?

I am a mechanical design engineer by day and have some electronics buddies willing to help me.
Call me crazy but if possible I wan to use current limited source to run a small DC motor to provide force feed back.
Chris

Re: manual Z axis help/ideas wanted

Posted: Thu Jun 07, 2012 11:36 pm
by cncsnw
Can I add a single hand wheel to run Z?
Yes. See the MPG connector pin-out on your wiring diagrams or MPU11 or All-in-one hardware manual. You can probably make your MPG on/off switch close directly to the 3rd-axis select signal, so it is either off or controlling Z. You can hardwire the increment select too, if you don't want to provide a switch for that.
If so can I hack the design to make a handle similar to what you would see on the side of a Bridgeport head.
You can if you want. You just need a suitable encoder: 5V differential driver output, suitable line count (usually 100). You can add mechanical detents yourself.
Also is there a way to get the % load of the z-axis servo out to the outside world?
As far as I know, no. You would have to hang some sort of DC current sensor on the cable.